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Grieving is a natural process that can take place after any
kind of loss. When a loved one passes away this can be a very
overpowering emotion that has to run its course.
There is a whole succession of different feelings that can take
some time to go through and must not be hurried.
Although people are all individuals, the order in which they
go through these feelings is broadly similar.
For some hours or days following the death of someone who is
close, most people feel totally stunned. A feeling of disbelief
is common even if the death has been expected, say after a long
period of illness. However this feeling of emotional numbness
can actually be a help in dealing with the various practical
arrangements that have to be made, although this detachment
from reality can become a problem if it goes on for too long.
To overcome this, it can help to see the person who has died.
Sometimes it is not until the actual funeral that the reality
of what has happened finally sinks in.
Although it may be distressing to attend the funeral or to see
the body, it is important to say goodbye to the one we loved.
People who do not do this sometimes experience a great feeling
of regret for years to come.
After the feeling of numbness has gone it is often replaced
by a sense of agitation and a yearning for the person who has
died.
This can affect the bereaved in their everyday life - it may
be difficult to relax, concentrate or even sleep properly.
Some people experience extremely disturbing dreams. Others say
that they actually see their loved ones everywhere they go,
more commonly in the places that they used to spend time together.
It is also quite usual to feel angry at this time - towards
doctors and medical staff for not preventing the death, towards
people around them such as friends and relatives, or even towards
the person who has left them.
Another very common feeling is guilt. It is likely that the
bereaved will go over in the mind all the things they wished
that they had said or done - in some cases they may even consider
what they could have done to have prevented the death. Of course
death is usually beyond the control of anyone, and they must
be reminded of this.
Guilt is often experienced if a sense of relief is felt when
someone had died, particularly distressing illness. This feeling
of relief is perfectly natural and very common and is nothing
to feel guilty about.
These strong confusing emotions are generally felt for about
two weeks or so after the death and are generally followed by
periods of sadness and depression.
Grief can be sparked off many months after the death by things
that bring back memories.
It can be difficult for other people to understand or cope with
someone who bursts into tears for no apparent reason. Some people
who can't deal with this tend to stay away at the time when
they are needed most of all.
It is best to return to a normal life as soon as possible and
try to resume normal activities.
The phrase "time is a great healer" is in most cases
certainly true. However the pain of losing a loved one never
entirely disappears, nor should it be expected to.
For the bereaved partner there are constant reminders of singleness.
Seeing other couples and families can make it difficult to adjust
to a new single lifestyle. The different stages of mourning
tend to overlap and can show themselves in various ways. There
is no "standard" way of grieving as we, being individuals,
have our own ways of dealing with all of life's trials, not
least the loss of someone we love.
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